今天来科普一下上海社保咨询,2020上海社保疫情缴纳政策

Q: Is there anychange in the city's social security contribution rate due to theepidemic?

问：目前受疫情影响，本市的社保缴费比例有没有变化?

A: According to theprovisions of the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Human Resources andSocial Security and the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Finance on theissuance of the circular on "certain policies and measures inthe field of municipal people's associations to fully support thefight against the epidemic"(No. 10[2022] of Shanghai People'sassociations) , the city will continue to implement the policy ofreducing the premium rates of unemployment insurance and industrialinjury insurance.

答：根据上海市人力资源和社会保障局、上海市财政局关于印发《本市人社领域全力支持抗击疫情的若干政策措施》的通知(沪人社规[2022]10号)的规定，本市延续执行阶段性降低失业保险和工伤保险费率政策。

Specific: this cityunemployment insurance continues to implement 1% of the contributionrate, of which 0.5% of the unit contribution rate, 0.5% of theindividual contribution rate. The basic rate of industrial injuryinsurance for employers in the first to the eighth categories ofindustries in this municipality shall continue to be lowered by 20percent on the basis of the basic rate of industrial injury insuranceprescribed by the state.

具体为：本市失业保险继续执行1%的缴费比例，其中单位缴费比例0.5%，个人缴费比例0.5%。本市一类至八类行业用人单位工伤保险基准费率，继续在国家规定的行业基准费率基础上下调20%。

Note: When thesocial insurance agency examines the floating rate of the employer'swork injury insurance according to the regulations, it shall act inaccordance with the adjusted industry benchmark rate.

注意：社会保险经办机构按照规定考核用人单位工伤保险浮动费率时，按照调整后的行业基准费率执行。

The city's rate ofpayment is as follows:

本市缴费比例为：

Source:Human Resources and Social Security in Shanghai

Q: A Netizen lefta message asking, "I used to be a self-employed person. I havebeen paying social security through flexible employment. Recently,because of the epidemic and the poor returns, I applied for a salesjob with a company, but I had already paid for 15 years in Octoberlast year.". Then, when I arrive at the new company, can I paysocial security without the help of the unit and find cash directlyfor the part that should be paid by individuals?"

问：网友留言询问：“我原来是自由职业者，自己一直按灵活就业方式缴纳社保，最近因为疫情原因，效益不好，自己就应聘到了一家公司做销售，但我去年10月份缴费年限已经达到15年。那我到新公司后，可不可以不要单位帮我缴社保，把应该个人缴的那部分直接给我发现金呢？”

A: it's not allowed!

答：这是不可以的哦！

Social insurance isa social security system that the state compulsorily establishesthrough legislation. Both employing units and workers mustparticipate in social insurance according to law. Even if theemployee and the employer negotiated and signed the so-called"agreement" not to participate in social security, it isnot legally effective.

社会保险是由国家通过立法强制建立的社会保障制度，用人单位和劳动者都必须依法参加社会保险。即使职工与用人单位商议签订了不参加社保的所谓“协议”，也是不具有法律效力的。

The law of thePeople's Republic of China on social insurance stipulates that theemploying unit shall, within 30 days from the date of employment,apply to the social insurance agencies for the registration of socialinsurance for its employees. The employing unit shall, on its own,declare and pay social insurance premiums in full and on time, andshall not be held over or exempted for non-statutory reasons such asforce majeure. The social insurance premiums that employees shall payshall be withheld and paid by the employing unit.

《中华人民共和国社会保险法》规定：用人单位应当自用工之日起三十日内为其职工向社会保险经办机构申请办理社会保险登记。用人单位应当自行申报、按时足额缴纳社会保险费，非因不可抗力等法定事由不得缓缴、减免。职工应当缴纳的社会保险费由用人单位代扣代缴。

Although thisnetizen has already paid for 15 years, and met the conditions forapplying for basic old-age pension at present, as long as there islabor-employment relationship with the unit, to fulfill the legalobligation to participate in social insurance. Moreover, from theperspective of protecting the rights and interests of workers, thecurrent level of pension treatment is closely related to factors suchas payment time, that is, we often say "pay more, get more".The longer the years of contribution, the higher the level ofcontribution, the more old-age pension will be received.

这位网友虽然已经缴费满15年，满足了目前申领基本养老待遇关于缴费年限的条件，但是只要与单位存在劳动用工关系，就要履行参加社会保险的法定义务。而且，从保障劳动者权益的角度出发，现行的养老待遇水平的高低与缴费时间等因素密切相关，也就是我们常说的“长缴多得，多缴多得”。缴费年限越长，缴费水平越高，则年老后领取的养老金也越多。

Finally, we remindemployers and workers, to participate in social insurance oh ~ inaccordance with the law to participate in insurance, enjoy rights andsecurity!

最后，小编提醒用人单位与劳动者，要依法参加社会保险哦~依法依规来参保，享受权益与保障！

Q: Affected bythe epidemic, the unit cannot submit a work-related injurydetermination application within the prescribed time limit? Will ithave an impact on the follow-up work capacity appraisal of theinjured person?

问：受疫情影响，单位无法在规定时限提出工伤认定申请怎么办?对工伤人员后续劳动能力鉴定是否会产生影响?

A: according to theprovisions of the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Human Resources andSocial Security and the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Finance on theissuance of the circular on "certain policies and measures inthe field of municipal people's associations to fully support thefight against the epidemic"(No. 10[2022] of Shanghai People'sassociations) , if, as a result of the epidemic situation, theemploying units, employees or their close relatives or trade unionorganizations are unable to file an application for the determinationof work-related injuries or the appraisal of work capacity within theprescribed time limit, the time affected by the outbreak may bededucted from the time limit for application.

答：根据上海市人力资源和社会保障局、上海市财政局关于印发《本市人社领域全力支持抗击疫情的若干政策措施》的通知(沪人社规[2022]10号)的规定，因受疫情影响造成用人单位、从业人员或者其近亲属、工会组织不能在规定期限内提出工伤认定、劳动能力鉴定申请的，疫情影响时间可在申请时限中扣除。

If theadministrative departments of human resources and social security atvarious levels and the labor ability appraisal committees areaffected by the epidemic situation and find it difficult to make theconclusion of the work injury determination and the labor abilityappraisal according to the legal time limit, the hearing time limitmay be extended accordingly. The administrative departments of humanresources and Social Security of each district shall prepare anotification of the extension of the trial time for the determinationof work-related injury, and inform the parties concerned in a timelymanner.

因受疫情影响导致各级人力资源社会保障行政部门、劳动能力鉴定委员会难以按法定时限作出工伤认定、劳动能力鉴定结论的，可相应顺延审理期限。对于工伤认定决定作出时限需要顺延的，各区人力资源社会保障行政部门应制作《工伤认定审理延期通知书》，及时告知各方当事人。

After the impact ofthe epidemic has been eliminated, the administrative departments ofhuman resources and Social Security at all levels and labor capacityappraisal committees shall make relevant conclusions in a timelymanner.

疫情影响消除后，各级人力资源社会保障行政部门、劳动能力鉴定委员会应及时作出相关结论。